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( Clinical Laboratories, Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati; and Departments of Dermatology and Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio)
Since certain antitumor drugs also arrest mitosis in metaphase, an attempt was made to determine the effect of oral griseofulvin on methylcholanthrene-induced cutaneous tumors in mice. Contrary to expectations, mice on large doses (10001500 mg/kg) of griseofulvin subjected to methylcholanthrene applications had a shorter tumor lag period and developed more and larger tumors than did mice not receiving griseofulvin but receiving similar amounts of methylcholanthrene. A cocarcinogenic effect was also noted in mice that received lower doses (1015 mg/kg) of griseofulvin for 6 weeks prior to, during, and subsequent to methylcholanthrene applications, but not in mice that received this dosage for 4 weeks prior to, during, and subsequent to methylcholanthrene application.
* This study was supported in part by grants from the National Institutes of Health (CY-5071 and 5368), McNeil Laboratories, Inc., the Schering Corporation, and the American Research Foundation.
Received 7/19/61.
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