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Immunology Branch [D. N. B.] and Laboratory of Pathology [B. J. F.], National Cancer Institute, and Section on Chemical Immunology, Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Metabolism and Digestive Diseases [H. M., C. I.], NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20014
Cells of the rat basophilic leukemia cell line RBL-1 differentiate maximally when permitted to achieve growth arrest in a high-density stationary phase, in which the cell number is constant, and the cells are arrested in a G1 phase of the cycle. Features of differentiation are the accumulation of large basophilic granules and increases in membrane receptors for immunoglobulin E. However, changes in histamine content did not parallel granule development or changes in immunoglobulin receptor concentration. During rapid "forced exponential" growth, the cell number doubles every 8 hr, 50% of the cells are in S phase, and differentiation is minimal.
1 Present address: Division of Hematology and Oncology. Department of Medicine, Childrens Hospital Medical Center, Boston, Mass. 02115.
2 To whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received 7/30/75. Accepted 5/25/76.
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