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[Cancer Research 37, 637-639, March 1, 1977]
© 1977 American Association for Cancer Research

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Evaluation of Estrogen Receptor Assays in Human Breast Cancer Tissue1

William L. McGuire, Minerva De La Garza and Gary C. Chamness

Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78284

Standard dextran-coated charcoal (DCC) and sucrose gradient centrifugation assays for estrogen receptor were compared in a series of human breast cancer tissues. From a quantitative standpoint the results were remarkably similar. A simplified version of the DCC assay compared to the sucrose gradient assay yielded acceptable results. We conclude that, in spite of the lack of specificity controls inherent in the sophisticated standard assays, the simplified DCC assay might be useful if the biopsy specimen is too small to provide the number of aliquots for a standard DCC assay or sufficient protein for a sucrose gradient analysis. It also might be useful in research laboratories attempting to develop assays for multiple receptors or other constituents in a single tumor biopsy specimen.

1 Supported in part by National Cancer Institute Grants CA11378 and CB-23862 and American Cancer Society Grant BC23.

Received 7/19/76. Accepted 10/19/76.




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Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 1977 by the American Association for Cancer Research.