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[Cancer Research 41, 3107-3110, August 1, 1981]
© 1981 American Association for Cancer Research

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Adenosine Deaminase Activity in Lymphoid Subpopulations and Leukemias

H. Simpkins1, A. Stanton and B. H. Davis

Departments of Pathology and Biological Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92714

Adenosine deaminase has been measured by the indirect spectrophotometric method in lymphoblasts from adult and pediatric lymphoblastic leukemias, peripheral T- and B-cells, mature T-cell leukemia (Sézary cell), and mitogen-stimulated peripheral control T- and B-cells. It was found that, if the specific activity of the enzyme is expressed in terms of cell cytoplasmic protein concentration rather than cell number, null-cell leukemia has enzyme levels markedly higher than T- cell lymphoblastic leukemic or Sézary cells. The range in values is far less than those reported by other authors using the direct spectrophotometric assay and cell number prior to lysis. Nonleukemic T- and B-cells from control individuals show minor differences as do T{gamma}-enriched cells. Lymphocytes from female oriental control populations were significantly lower. Both mitogen-stimulated lymphoblasts and control lymphocytes show similar elevations in adenosine deaminase activity so that no effect per se can be ascribed to lymphoblastic transformation.

1 To whom requests for reprints should be addressed.

Received 12/ 5/80. Accepted 5/11/81.







HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 1981 by the American Association for Cancer Research.