Cancer Research Infection and Cancer: Biology, Therapeutics, and Prevention  AACR Conference on Molecular Diagnostics - 2008
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[Cancer Research 52, 3224-3227, June 1, 1992]
© 1992 American Association for Cancer Research

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Amphiregulin Messenger RNA Is Elevated in Psoriatic Epidermis and Gastrointestinal Carcinomas1

Paul W. Cook, Mark R. Pittelkow, Winifred W. Keeble, Ramona Graves-Deal, Robert J. Coffey, Jr. and Gary D. Shipley2

Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon 97201 [P. W. C., W. W. K., G. D. S.]; Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic/Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905 [M. R. P.]; and Departments of Cell Biology and Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232 [R. J. C., R. G-D.]

Amphiregulin (AR) is a heparin-regulated, epidermal growth factor-like growth factor capable of stimulating the proliferation of non-tumorigenic cells while inhibiting cell proliferation in some human tumor cell lines in vitro. In the present study, we have investigated AR mRNA expression in normal, hyperproliferative, and neoplastic human epithelium. Our results demonstrate that, compared with the adjacent uninvolved epithelium, AR mRNA expression is markedly elevated in epidermal biopsies derived from three human psoriatic lesions as well as in biopsies derived from five human colon carcinomas and three human stomach carcinomas. Moreover, analysis of a colon carcinoma by in situ hybridization revealed that AR mRNA is localized to the epithelium.

1 This work was supported by NIH Grants CA42409 (G. D. S.), CA 46413 (R. J. C.), and AR39547 (M. R. P.); a grant from Clonetics Corporation (G. D. S.); a grant from the Veterans Administration (R. J. C.); and a grant from the Mayo Foundation (M. R. P.).

2 To whom requests for reprints should be addressed, at OHSU-L215, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97201.

Received 1/29/92. Accepted 4/16/92.




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HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 1992 by the American Association for Cancer Research.