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[Cancer Research 55, 4248-4252, October 1, 1995]
© 1995 American Association for Cancer Research

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HLA A2601-restricted CTLs Recognize a Peptide Antigen Expressed on Squamous Cell Carcinoma1

Masanobu Nakao, Hideaki Yamana, Yasuhisa Imai, Yuji Toh, Uhi Toh, Akinori Kimura, Shunsuke Yanoma, Teruo Kakegawa and Kyogo Itoh2

Department of Immunology [M. N., Y. I., K. I.] and First Department of Surgery [H. Y., Y. T., U. T., T. K.], Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi-machi, Kurume 830; Department of Genetics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maedashi Higashi Ward, Fukuoka 812 [A. K.]; and Department of Immunology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, 54-2 Nakao-machi Asahi Ward, Yokohama 241 [S. Y.], Japan

The CD4-CD8+ CTL (KE-4 CTL) cell line against autologous tumor cells was established in a patient with esophageal cancer. This KE-4 CTL recognized a peptide antigen on esophageal and lung squamous cell carcinomas in an HLA A2601-restricted manner, as evaluated by cytotoxicity against a panel of tumor cells, transfection experiments with HLA A2601 cDNA, and reconstitution with eluted peptides. None of the normal cells tested was lysed by this CTL. These results suggest the existence of HLA A2601-restricted CTL precursors recognizing a peptide antigen on SCC in a patient with esophageal cancer.

1 Supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan, a grant from the Science Research Promotion Fund of the Japanese Private School Promotion Foundation, and a grant from Fukuoka Cancer Society, Fukuoka, Japan.

2 To whom requests for reprints should be addressed.

Received 7/ 6/95. Accepted 8/18/95.




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Copyright © 1995 by the American Association for Cancer Research.