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[Cancer Research 56, 3895-3897, September 1, 1996]
© 1996 American Association for Cancer Research

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Rapamycin Inhibits Constitutive p70s6k Phosphorylation, Cell Proliferation, and Colony Formation in Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells

Thomas Seufferlein and Enrique Rozengurt1

Imperial Cancer Research Fund, P. O. Box 123, 44 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PX, United Kingdom

The serine/threonine kinase p70s6k was found to be constitutively phosphorylated in H 69, H 345, and H 510 small cell lung cancer cells as judged by the retarded electrophoretic mobility of both isoforms of this kinase. Pretreatment of H 69, H 345, and H 510 cells with the potent immunosuppressant rapamycin led to p70s6k dephosphorylation in a concentration-dependent manner; half-maximum and maximum effects were achieved at 0.3 and 3 nM rapamycin, respectively. Rapamycin inhibited growth of H 69, H 345, and H 510 cells in liquid culture at similar concentrations to those required for inducing dephosphorylation of p70s6k. Furthermore, rapamycin markedly reduced the basal colony forming ability of H 69, H 345, and H 510 cells in semisolid media. Thus, constitutively phosphorylated/active p70s6k plays an important role in promoting the growth of small cell lung cancer cells. Furthermore, the rapamycin-sensitive p70s6k pathway may provide a novel target for therapeutic intervention in small cell lung cancer.

1 To whom requests for reprints should be addressed. Phone: 44-171-269-3455; Fax: 44-171-269-3417.

Received 6/10/96. Accepted 7/16/96.




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Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
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Copyright © 1996 by the American Association for Cancer Research.