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[Cancer Research 58, 1116-1119, March 15, 1998]
© 1998 American Association for Cancer Research

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An Anti-CD30 Chimeric Receptor That Mediates CD3-{zeta}-independent T-Cell Activation against Hodgkin's Lymphoma Cells in the Presence of Soluble CD301

Andreas Hombach, Claudia Heuser, Ranjan Sircar, Thorsten Tillmann, Volker Diehl, Christoph Pohl and Hinrich Abken2

Klinik 1 für Innere Medizin, Labor Tumorgenetik, Universität zu Köln, D-50924 Köln [A. H., C. H., R. S., T. T., V. D., H. A.], and Evangelisches Krankenhaus Köln-Kalk, D-51103 Köln [C. P.], Germany

Hodgkin's lymphoma patients fail to establish an efficient cellular response against CD30+ Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg cells. An impaired T-cell receptor/CD3-{zeta}-mediated activation of T cells is thought to be involved in this situation. We here present a chimeric anti-CD30 receptor that mediates MHC and T-cell receptor/CD3-{zeta}-independent T-cell activation against CD30+ lymphoma cells even in the presence of soluble CD30. The receptor consists of the binding domain of the monoclonal antibody HRS3 and the signaling unit of the Fc{varepsilon}RI-receptor {gamma}-chain. After expression in MD45 T cells, receptor cross-linking with immobilized anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody and CD30+ cells, respectively, results in increased interleukin 2 secretion and specific cytolysis of CD30+ Hodgkin's lymphoma cells. Soluble CD30 in concentrations up to 6000 units/ml did not interfere with cellular activation induced by membrane-bound antigen. This demonstrates the feasibility of the chimeric anti-CD30-scFv-{gamma} receptor in CD30+ lymphoma cell targeting, even in the presence of as high concentrations of soluble CD30 as are found in patients during progression of the disease.

1 This study was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through SFB502.

2 To whom requests for reprints should be addressed, at Klinik I für Innere Medizin, Labor für Tumorgenetik, Universität zu Köln, Josef-Stelzmann-Strasse 9, D-50924 Köln, Germany. Phone: 49-221-478-4130; Fax: 49-221-478-6383; E-mail: hinrich.abken@medizin.uni-koeln.de.

Received 11/ 7/97. Accepted 1/26/98.




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Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 1998 by the American Association for Cancer Research.