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Advances in Brief |
B Signaling1
Department of Bioscience at Novum, Karolinska Institute, NOVUM, S-141 57 Huddinge, Sweden [M. v. H., R. T.]; Department of Clinical Pathology and Cytology, F49, Huddinge University Hospital, S-141 86 Huddinge, Sweden [B. L. R.]; and Department of Medical Nutrition, Huddinge University Hospital, NOVUM, S-141 86 Huddinge, Sweden [L. Ä-R.]
The Rel/nuclear factor-
B (Rel/NF-
B) transcription factors have been implicated previously in control of apoptosis, cell proliferation, and oncogenesis. Here we show that selective inhibition of Rel/NF-
B signaling in murine skin, by targeted overexpression of a super-repressor form of I
B-
, results in an increased basal frequency of apoptotic cells and the spontaneous development of squamous cell carcinomas. Presence of hyperplasia and hair follicle degeneration demonstrate an important role for Rel/NF-
B signaling in normal epidermal development and homeostasis. Transgenic skin, in addition, showed an enhanced sensitivity to UV-induced apoptosis. These data suggest an involvement of the Rel/NF-
B signaling pathway in apoptosis and cancer development of the skin.
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