| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Experimental Therapeutics |
Departments of Otolaryngology [L. J., M. Q., D-Z. C., K. J. A.] and Pathology [A. A.], Long Island Jewish Medical Center, The Long Island Campus of Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New Hyde Park, New York 11040; Laboratory for Cancer Research, College of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854 [G-Y. Y.]; and Department of Surgery, Mt. Zion Hospital, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143 [J. M. A.]
Mice that express transgenes for human papillomavirus type 16 under a keratin 14 promoter (K14-HPV16 mice) develop cervical cancer when they are given 17ß-estradiol chronically. We asked whether the antiestrogenic phytochemical indole-3-carbinol (I3C), found in cruciferous vegetables, administered at physiological doses, would prevent the cervical-vaginal cancer that is promoted in these mice by high doses of estrogen. We compared mice that were fed a control diet with those that were fed a diet supplemented with 2000 ppm I3C. In the group fed the control diet, at a dose of estradiol of 0.125 mg per 60-day release, 19 of 25 transgenic mice developed cervical-vaginal cancer within 6 months, and the remainder had dysplasia. Only 2 mice of 24 in the group fed the I3C supplemented diet developed cancer, and the remainder had dysplasia or hyperplasia. I3C reduced dysplasia in the nontransgenic mice. Similar results were obtained at a higher dose of estradiol (0.250 mg per 60-day release), and I3C helped to prevent morbidity associated with retention of fluid in the bladder that frequently occurred with the higher estradiol dose. Additionally, I3C appeared to reduce skin cancer in transgenic mice. These data indicate that I3C is a useful preventive for cervical-vaginal cancer and, possibly, other cancers with a papillomavirus component.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. W. Sepkovic, J. Stein, A. D. Carlisle, H. B. Ksieski, K. Auborn, and H. L. Bradlow Diindolylmethane Inhibits Cervical Dysplasia, Alters Estrogen Metabolism, and Enhances Immune Response in the K14-HPV16 Transgenic Mouse Model Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., November 1, 2009; 18(11): 2957 - 2964. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Fan, Q. Meng, T. Saha, F. H. Sarkar, and E. M. Rosen Low Concentrations of Diindolylmethane, a Metabolite of Indole-3-Carbinol, Protect against Oxidative Stress in a BRCA1-Dependent Manner Cancer Res., August 1, 2009; 69(15): 6083 - 6091. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Kassie, I. Matise, M. Negia, P. Upadhyaya, and S. S. Hecht Dose-Dependent Inhibition of Tobacco Smoke Carcinogen-Induced Lung Tumorigenesis in A/J Mice by Indole-3-Carbinol Cancer Prevention Research, December 1, 2008; 1(7): 568 - 576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Reed, J. M. Sunega, D. K. Sullivan, J. C. Gray, M. S. Mayo, J. A. Crowell, and A. Hurwitz Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics and Tolerability of Absorption-Enhanced 3,3'-Diindolylmethane in Healthy Subjects Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., October 1, 2008; 17(10): 2619 - 2624. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-R. Weng, C.-H. Tsai, S. K. Kulp, D. Wang, C.-H. Lin, H.-C. Yang, Y. Ma, A. Sargeant, C.-F. Chiu, M.-H. Tsai, et al. A Potent Indole-3-Carbinol Derived Antitumor Agent with Pleiotropic Effects on Multiple Signaling Pathways in Prostate Cancer Cells Cancer Res., August 15, 2007; 67(16): 7815 - 7824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Reed, D. W. Arneson, W. C. Putnam, H. J. Smith, J. C. Gray, D. K. Sullivan, M. S. Mayo, J. A. Crowell, and A. Hurwitz Single-Dose and Multiple-Dose Administration of Indole-3-Carbinol to Women: Pharmacokinetics Based on 3,3'-Diindolylmethane Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., December 1, 2006; 15(12): 2477 - 2481. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Auborn Can Indole-3-Carbinol-Induced Changes in Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Be Extrapolated to Other Food Components? J. Nutr., October 1, 2006; 136(10): 2676S - 2678S. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Savino III, J. F. Evans, D. Rabinowitz, K. J. Auborn, and T. H. Carter Multiple, disparate roles for calcium signaling in apoptosis of human prostate and cervical cancer cells exposed to diindolylmethane. Mol. Cancer Ther., March 1, 2006; 5(3): 556 - 563. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Takada, M. Andreeff, and B. B. Aggarwal Indole-3-carbinol suppresses NF-{kappa}B and I{kappa}B{alpha} kinase activation, causing inhibition of expression of NF-{kappa}B-regulated antiapoptotic and metastatic gene products and enhancement of apoptosis in myeloid and leukemia cells Blood, July 15, 2005; 106(2): 641 - 649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. H. Garcia, G. A. Brar, D. H. H. Nguyen, L. F. Bjeldanes, and G. L. Firestone Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) Inhibits Cyclin-dependent Kinase-2 Function in Human Breast Cancer Cells by Regulating the Size Distribution, Associated Cyclin E Forms, and Subcellular Localization of the CDK2 Protein Complex J. Biol. Chem., March 11, 2005; 280(10): 8756 - 8764. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. H. Sarkar and Y. Li Indole-3-Carbinol and Prostate Cancer J. Nutr., December 1, 2004; 134(12): 3493S - 3498S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-U. Bernard Established and potential strategies against papillomavirus infections J. Antimicrob. Chemother., February 1, 2004; 53(2): 137 - 139. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Auborn, S. Fan, E. M. Rosen, L. Goodwin, A. Chandraskaren, D. E. Williams, D. Chen, and T. H. Carter Indole-3-Carbinol Is a Negative Regulator of Estrogen J. Nutr., July 1, 2003; 133(7): 2470S - 2475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Stanley Chapter 17: Genital Human Papillomavirus Infections--Current and Prospective Therapies J Natl Cancer Inst Monographs, June 1, 2003; 2003(31): 117 - 124. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. E. Williams, G. S. Bailey, A. Reddy, J. D. Hendricks, A. Oganesian, G. A. Orner, C. B. Pereira, and J. A. Swenberg The Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Tumor Model: Recent Applications in Low-Dose Exposures to Tumor Initiators and Promoters Toxicol Pathol, January 1, 2003; 31(1_suppl): 58 - 61. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. H. Carter, K. Liu, W. Ralph Jr., D. Chen, M. Qi, S. Fan, F. Yuan, E. M. Rosen, and K. J. Auborn Diindolylmethane Alters Gene Expression in Human Keratinocytes In Vitro J. Nutr., November 1, 2002; 132(11): 3314 - 3324. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Qi, D. Chen, K. Liu, and K. J. Auborn n-6 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Increase Skin but not Cervical Cancer in Human Papillomavirus 16 Transgenic Mice Cancer Res., January 1, 2002; 62(2): 433 - 436. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Larsen-Su and D. E. Williams Transplacental Exposure to Indole-3-carbinol Induces Sex-Specific Expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 in the Liver of Fischer 344 Neonatal Rats Toxicol. Sci., December 1, 2001; 64(2): 162 - 168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Follen, F. L. Meyskens Jr., E. N. Atkinson, and D. Schottenfeld Why Most Randomized Phase II Cervical Cancer Chemoprevention Trials are Uninformative: Lessons for the Future J Natl Cancer Inst, September 5, 2001; 93(17): 1293 - 1296. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Meng, F. Yuan, I. D. Goldberg, E. M. Rosen, K. Auborn, and S. Fan Indole-3-Carbinol Is a Negative Regulator of Estrogen Receptor-{{alpha}} Signaling in Human Tumor Cells J. Nutr., December 1, 2000; 130(12): 2927 - 2931. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |