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[Cancer Research 59, 4781-4783, October 1, 1999]
© 1999 American Association for Cancer Research

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[Cancer Research 59, 4781-4783, October 1, 1999]
© 1999 American Association for Cancer Research


Advances in Brief

Solid Tissues Removed from Atm Homozygous Deficient Mice Do Not Exhibit a Mutator Phenotype for Second-Step Autosomal Mutations1

Mitchell S. Turker2, Blythe M. Gage, Jennifer A. Rose, Olga N. Ponomareva, Jay A. Tischfield, Peter J. Stambrook, Carrolee Barlow3 and Anthony Wynshaw-Boris4

Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon 97201 [M. S. T., B. M. G., J. A. R., O. N. P.]; Department of Genetics, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854 [J. A. T.]; Department of Cell Biology, Neurobiology, and Anatomy, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267-0521 [P. J. S.]; and Genetic Disease Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 [C. B., A. W-B.]

The presence of increased frequencies of blood-derived and solid tumors in ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) patients, coupled with a role for the ATM (A-T mutation) protein in detecting specific forms of DNA damage, has led to the assumption of a mutator phenotype in ATM-deficient cells. Supporting this assumption are observations of increased rates of chromosomal aberrations and intrachromosomal homologous recombinational events in the cells of A-T patients. We have bred mice with knockout mutations for the selectable Aprt (adenine phosphoribosyltransferase) locus and the Atm locus to examine the frequency of second-step autosomal mutations in Atm-deficient cells. Two solid tissues were examined: (a) the ear, which yields predominately mesenchymal cells; and (b) the kidney, which yields predominately epithelial cells. We report here the lack of a mutator phenotype for inactivating autosomal mutations in solid tissues of the Atm-deficient mice.




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HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
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Copyright © 1999 by the American Association for Cancer Research.