Cancer Research Infection and Cancer: Biology, Therapeutics, and Prevention  Tumor Immunology: New Perspectives
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[Cancer Research 60, 3384-3388, July 1, 2000]
© 2000 American Association for Cancer Research


Advances in Brief

Tumor-inhibitory Antibodies to HER-2/ErbB-2 May Act by Recruiting c-Cbl and Enhancing Ubiquitination of HER-21

Leah N. Klapper, Hadassa Waterman, Michael Sela and Yosef Yarden2

Departments of Immunology [L. N. K., M. S.] and Biological Regulation [H. W., Y. Y.], The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Overexpression of HER-2/ErbB-2, a homologue of the epidermal growth factor receptor, is associated with poor prognosis, and an ErbB-2-specific antibody is therapeutic when administered to patients with metastatic breast cancer. To understand the mechanism underlying immunotherapy, we concentrated on antibody- and epidermal growth factor-induced degradation of ErbB-2. We show that enhanced degradation is preceded by poly-ubiquitination of ErbB-2. This process necessitates recruitment of the c-Cbl ubiquitin ligase to tyrosine 1112 of ErbB-2. Consequently, mutagenesis of this site retards antibody-induced degradation. Thus, the therapeutic potential of certain antibodies may be due to their ability to direct ErbB-2 to a c-Cbl-regulated proteolytic pathway.




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Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 2000 by the American Association for Cancer Research.