| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Advances in Brief |
in Primary and Metastatic Breast Cancer1
Laboratory of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Medical Technology, Tampere University and Tampere University Hospital, FIN-33014 Tampere, Finland
Amplification of the HER-2/neu oncogene and amplification of the topoisomerase II
gene are important determinators of the response to chemotherapy in advanced breast cancer. Assays of these genes are usually carried out using primary tumor samples, because biopsies from metastatic lesions are not usually taken. We studied the concordance of Her-2/neu and topoisomerase II
amplification in primary breast tumors and their metastases by immunostaining and DNA in situ hybridization. HER-2/neu amplification, present in 28% of the primary tumors (n = 46), was always associated with amplification in its metastasis. Conversely, no metastases with HER-2/neu amplification were seen without amplification in the primary tumor. Topoisomerase II
gene copy status (amplification/deletion/unaltered) remained generally unchanged in HER-2/neu-positive tumors, but in three cases, the predominant cell population in metastatic tissue was present only as a subpopulation in the primary tumor. We conclude that amplification of HER-2/neu measured in primary tumor reflects the status of metastases. Minor discrepancies between primary and metastatic tumors in topoisomerase II
gene copy status may reflect evolvement of the amplicon structure in successive cell divisions.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S.J. Aitken, J.S. Thomas, S.P. Langdon, D.J. Harrison, and D. Faratian Quantitative analysis of changes in ER, PR and HER2 expression in primary breast cancer and paired nodal metastases Ann. Onc., November 3, 2009; (2009) mdp427v3. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. G. Cronin, T. Cashell, J. N. Mhuircheartaigh, R. Swords, M. Murray, G. J. O'Sullivan, and D. O'Keeffe Bone Biopsy of New Suspicious Bone Lesions in Patients With Primary Carcinoma: Prevalence and Probability of an Alternative Diagnosis Am. J. Roentgenol., November 1, 2009; 193(5): W407 - W410. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Penault-Llorca, M. Bilous, M. Dowsett, W. Hanna, R. Y. Osamura, J. Ruschoff, and M. van de Vijver Emerging Technologies for Assessing HER2 Amplification Am J Clin Pathol, October 1, 2009; 132(4): 539 - 548. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Ross, E. A. Slodkowska, W. F. Symmans, L. Pusztai, P. M. Ravdin, and G. N. Hortobagyi The HER-2 Receptor and Breast Cancer: Ten Years of Targeted Anti-HER-2 Therapy and Personalized Medicine Oncologist, April 1, 2009; 14(4): 320 - 368. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Bergh Quo Vadis With Targeted Drugs in the 21st Century? J. Clin. Oncol., January 1, 2009; 27(1): 2 - 5. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M.S. Bartlett, A. Munro, D. A. Cameron, J. Thomas, R. Prescott, and C. J. Twelves Type 1 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Profiles Identify Patients With Enhanced Benefit From Anthracyclines in the BR9601 Adjuvant Breast Cancer Chemotherapy Trial J. Clin. Oncol., November 1, 2008; 26(31): 5027 - 5035. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Guarneri, S. Giovannelli, G. Ficarra, S. Bettelli, A. Maiorana, F. Piacentini, E. Barbieri, M. V. Dieci, R. D'Amico, G. Jovic, et al. Comparison of HER-2 and Hormone Receptor Expression in Primary Breast Cancers and Asynchronous Paired Metastases: Impact on Patient Management Oncologist, August 1, 2008; 13(8): 838 - 844. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Campos, C. Prior, F. Warleta, I. Zudaire, J. Ruiz-Mora, R. Catena, A. Calvo, and J. J. Gaforio Phenotypic and Genetic Characterization of Circulating Tumor Cells by Combining Immunomagnetic Selection and FICTION Techniques J. Histochem. Cytochem., July 1, 2008; 56(7): 667 - 675. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Arnould, P. Arveux, J. Couturier, M. Gelly-Marty, C. Loustalot, F. Ettore, C. Sagan, M. Antoine, F. Penault-Llorca, B. Vasseur, et al. Pathologic Complete Response to Trastuzumab-Based Neoadjuvant Therapy Is Related to the Level of HER-2 Amplification Clin. Cancer Res., November 1, 2007; 13(21): 6404 - 6409. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Knoop, H. Knudsen, E. Balslev, B. B. Rasmussen, J. Overgaard, K. V. Nielsen, A. Schonau, K. Gunnarsdottir, K. E. Olsen, H. Mouridsen, et al. Retrospective Analysis of Topoisomerase IIa Amplifications and Deletions As Predictive Markers in Primary Breast Cancer Patients Randomly Assigned to Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, and Fluorouracil or Cyclophosphamide, Epirubicin, and Fluorouracil: Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group J. Clin. Oncol., October 20, 2005; 23(30): 7483 - 7490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Isola, M. Tanner, A. Forsyth, T. G. Cooke, A. D. Watters, and J. M. S. Bartlett Interlaboratory Comparison of HER-2 Oncogene Amplification as Detected by Chromogenic and Fluorescence in situ Hybridization Clin. Cancer Res., July 15, 2004; 10(14): 4793 - 4798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Meng, D. Tripathy, S. Shete, R. Ashfaq, B. Haley, S. Perkins, P. Beitsch, A. Khan, D. Euhus, C. Osborne, et al. HER-2 gene amplification can be acquired as breast cancer progresses PNAS, June 22, 2004; 101(25): 9393 - 9398. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Ross, J. A. Fletcher, K. J. Bloom, G. P. Linette, J. Stec, W. F. Symmans, L. Pusztai, and G. N. Hortobagyi Targeted Therapy in Breast Cancer: The HER-2/neu Gene and Protein Mol. Cell. Proteomics, April 1, 2004; 3(4): 379 - 398. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-L. Erkinheimo, H. Lassus, P. Finne, B. P. van Rees, A. Leminen, O. Ylikorkala, C. Haglund, R. Butzow, and A. Ristimaki Elevated Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression Is Associated with Altered Expression of p53 and SMAD4, Amplification of HER-2/neu, and Poor Outcome in Serous Ovarian Carcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., January 15, 2004; 10(2): 538 - 545. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. T. Junttila, M. Laato, T. Vahlberg, K.-O. Soderstrom, T. Visakorpi, J. Isola, and K. Elenius Identification of Patients with Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder Overexpressing ErbB2, ErbB3, or Specific ErbB4 Isoforms: Real-Time Reverse Transcription-PCR Analysis in Estimation of ErbB Receptor Status from Cancer Patients Clin. Cancer Res., November 1, 2003; 9(14): 5346 - 5357. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Staff, J. Isola, and M. Tanner Haplo-insufficiency of BRCA1 in Sporadic Breast Cancer Cancer Res., August 15, 2003; 63(16): 4978 - 4983. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Ross, J. A. Fletcher, G. P. Linette, J. Stec, E. Clark, M. Ayers, W. F. Symmans, L. Pusztai, and K. J. Bloom The HER-2/neu Gene and Protein in Breast Cancer 2003: Biomarker and Target of Therapy Oncologist, August 1, 2003; 8(4): 307 - 325. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Leyland-Jones Trastuzumab therapy for the metastatic patient: does the primary match? Ann. Onc., July 1, 2002; 13(7): 993 - 994. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Gancberg, A. Di Leo, F. Cardoso, G. Rouas, M. Pedrocchi, M. Paesmans, A. Verhest, C. Bernard-Marty, M. J. Piccart, and D. Larsimont Comparison of HER-2 status between primary breast cancer and corresponding distant metastatic sites Ann. Onc., July 1, 2002; 13(7): 1036 - 1043. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Iacobuzio-Donahue, A. Maitra, G. L. Shen-Ong, T. van Heek, R. Ashfaq, R. Meyer, K. Walter, K. Berg, M. A. Hollingsworth, J. L. Cameron, et al. Discovery of Novel Tumor Markers of Pancreatic Cancer using Global Gene Expression Technology Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2002; 160(4): 1239 - 1249. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ristimaki, A. Sivula, J. Lundin, M. Lundin, T. Salminen, C. Haglund, H. Joensuu, and J. Isola Prognostic Significance of Elevated Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression in Breast Cancer Cancer Res., February 1, 2002; 62(3): 632 - 635. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Savinainen, O. R. Saramaki, M. J. Linja, O. Bratt, T. L. J. Tammela, J. J. Isola, and T. Visakorpi Expression and Gene Copy Number Analysis of ERBB2 Oncogene in Prostate Cancer Am. J. Pathol., January 1, 2002; 160(1): 339 - 345. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |