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Interdisciplinary Oncology Program, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33612
HL-60/Bcr-Abl cells, with ectopic expression of p185 Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase (TK), and K562 cells, with endogenous expression of p210 Bcr-Abl TK, display a high degree of resistance against antileukemic drug-induced apoptosis (G. Fang et al., Blood, 96: 22462256, 2000). Present studies demonstrate that treatment with ansamycin antibiotic geldanamycin (GA), or its less toxic analogue 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), induces cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome c and cleavage and activities of caspase-9 and caspase-3, triggering apoptosis of HL-60/Bcr-Abl and K562 cells. GA or 17-AAG down-regulated intracellular Bcr-Abl and c-Raf protein levels, as well as reduced Akt kinase activity. Similar to Raf-1, v-Src, and Her-2-neu, Bcr-Abl TK has chaperone association with heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). By binding and inhibiting Hsp90, GA or 17-AAG treatment shifted the binding of Bcr-Abl from Hsp90 to Hsp70 and induced the proteasomal degradation of Bcr-Abl, because cotreatment with proteasome inhibitor PSC341 reduced both GA (or 17-AAG)-mediated down-regulation of Bcr-Abl levels and inhibited apoptosis of HL-60/Bcr-Abl and K562 cells. These data establish the in vitro activity of GA and 17-AAG against Bcr-Abl-positive leukemic cells and support the in vivo investigation of 17-AAG against Bcr-Abl-positive leukemias.
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M. P. Goetz, D. O. Toft, M. M. Ames, and C. Erlichman The Hsp90 chaperone complex as a novel target for cancer therapy Ann. Onc., August 1, 2003; 14(8): 1169 - 1176. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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R. Nimmanapalli, E. O'Bryan, D. Kuhn, H. Yamaguchi, H.-G. Wang, and K. N. Bhalla Regulation of 17-AAG--induced apoptosis: role of Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Bax downstream of 17-AAG--mediated down-regulation of Akt, Raf-1, and Src kinases Blood, July 1, 2003; 102(1): 269 - 275. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. Yu, M. Rahmani, J. Almenara, M. Subler, G. Krystal, D. Conrad, L. Varticovski, P. Dent, and S. Grant Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Promote STI571-mediated Apoptosis in STI571-sensitive and -resistant Bcr/Abl+ Human Myeloid Leukemia Cells Cancer Res., May 1, 2003; 63(9): 2118 - 2126. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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R. Villa, M. Folini, C. D. Porta, A. Valentini, M. Pennati, M. G. Daidone, and N. Zaffaroni Inhibition of telomerase activity by geldanamycin and 17-allylamino, 17-demethoxygeldanamycin in human melanoma cells Carcinogenesis, May 1, 2003; 24(5): 851 - 859. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. A. Sausville Is Another Bcr-Abl Inhibitor Needed for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia? Clin. Cancer Res., April 1, 2003; 9(4): 1233 - 1234. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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O. Tikhomirov and G. Carpenter Identification of ErbB-2 Kinase Domain Motifs Required for Geldanamycin-induced Degradation Cancer Res., January 1, 2003; 63(1): 39 - 43. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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S. Wittmann, P. Bali, S. Donapaty, R. Nimmanapalli, F. Guo, H. Yamaguchi, M. Huang, R. Jove, H. G. Wang, and K. Bhalla Flavopiridol Down-Regulates Antiapoptotic Proteins and Sensitizes Human Breast Cancer Cells to Epothilone B-induced Apoptosis Cancer Res., January 1, 2003; 63(1): 93 - 99. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. V. Melo, T. P. Hughes, and J. F. Apperley Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Hematology, January 1, 2003; 2003(1): 132 - 152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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P. La Rosee, A. S. Corbin, E. P. Stoffregen, M. W. Deininger, and B. J. Druker Activity of the Bcr-Abl Kinase Inhibitor PD180970 against Clinically Relevant Bcr-Abl Isoforms That Cause Resistance to Imatinib Mesylate (Gleevec, STI571) Cancer Res., December 15, 2002; 62(24): 7149 - 7153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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R. Nimmanapalli, E. O'Bryan, M. Huang, P. Bali, P. K. Burnette, T. Loughran, J. Tepperberg, R. Jove, and K. Bhalla Molecular Characterization and Sensitivity of STI-571 (Imatinib Mesylate, Gleevec)-resistant, Bcr-Abl-positive, Human Acute Leukemia Cells to SRC Kinase Inhibitor PD180970 and 17-Allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin Cancer Res., October 15, 2002; 62(20): 5761 - 5769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. E. Gorre, K. Ellwood-Yen, G. Chiosis, N. Rosen, and C. L. Sawyers BCR-ABL point mutants isolated from patients with imatinib mesylate-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia remain sensitive to inhibitors of the BCR-ABL chaperone heat shock protein 90 Blood, September 26, 2002; 100(8): 3041 - 3044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. Yu, G. Krystal, P. Dent, and S. Grant Flavopiridol Potentiates STI571-induced Mitochondrial Damage and Apoptosis in BCR-ABL-positive Human Leukemia Cells Clin. Cancer Res., September 1, 2002; 8(9): 2976 - 2984. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. S. Isaacs, Y.-J. Jung, E. G. Mimnaugh, A. Martinez, F. Cuttitta, and L. M. Neckers Hsp90 Regulates a von Hippel Lindau-independent Hypoxia-inducible Factor-1alpha -degradative Pathway J. Biol. Chem., August 9, 2002; 277(33): 29936 - 29944. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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V. Poulaki, C. S. Mitsiades, V. Kotoula, S. Tseleni-Balafouta, A. Ashkenazi, D. A. Koutras, and N. Mitsiades Regulation of Apo2L/Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand-Induced Apoptosis in Thyroid Carcinoma Cells Am. J. Pathol., August 1, 2002; 161(2): 643 - 654. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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N. Fujita, S. Sato, A. Ishida, and T. Tsuruo Involvement of Hsp90 in Signaling and Stability of 3-Phosphoinositide-dependent Kinase-1 J. Biol. Chem., March 15, 2002; 277(12): 10346 - 10353. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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P. Bonvini, T. Gastaldi, B. Falini, and A. Rosolen Nucleophosmin-Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (NPM-ALK), a Novel Hsp90-Client Tyrosine Kinase: Down-Regulation of NPM-ALK Expression and Tyrosine Phosphorylation in ALK+ CD30+ Lymphoma Cells by the Hsp90 Antagonist 17-Allylamino,17-demethoxygeldanamycin Cancer Res., March 1, 2002; 62(5): 1559 - 1566. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. Yu, G. Krystal, L. Varticovksi, R. McKinstry, M. Rahmani, P. Dent, and S. Grant Pharmacologic Mitogen-activated Protein/Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase Kinase/Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Inhibitors Interact Synergistically with STI571 to Induce Apoptosis in Bcr/Abl-expressing Human Leukemia Cells Cancer Res., January 1, 2002; 62(1): 188 - 199. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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F. Turturro, M. D. Arnold, A. Y. Frist, and K. Pulford Model of Inhibition of the NPM-ALK Kinase Activity by Herbimycin A Clin. Cancer Res., January 1, 2002; 8(1): 240 - 245. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. A. Sausville Combining Cytotoxics and 17-Allylamino, 17-Demethoxygeldanamycin: Sequence and Tumor Biology Matters : Commentary re: P. Munster et al., Modulation of Hsp90 Function by Ansamycins Sensitizes Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapy-induced Apoptosis in an RB- and Schedule-dependent Manner. Clin. Cancer Res., 7: 2228-2236, 2001. Clin. Cancer Res., August 1, 2001; 7(8): 2155 - 2158. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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O. Tikhomirov and G. Carpenter Caspase-dependent Cleavage of ErbB-2 by Geldanamycin and Staurosporin J. Biol. Chem., August 31, 2001; 276(36): 33675 - 33680. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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