Cancer Research Infection and Cancer: Biology, Therapeutics, and Prevention  Tumor Immunology: New Perspectives
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Langland, G.
Right arrow Articles by Groden, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Langland, G.
Right arrow Articles by Groden, J.
[Cancer Research 62, 2766-2770, May 15, 2002]
© 2002 American Association for Cancer Research


Advances in Brief

The BLM Helicase Is Necessary for Normal DNA Double-Strand Break Repair1

Gregory Langland, James Elliott, Yuling Li, Jenette Creaney, Kathleen Dixon and Joanna Groden2

Howard Hughes Medical Institute [J. C., J. G.], Department of Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry, and Microbiology [G. L., J. C., J. G.], and Department of Environmental Health [J. E., Y. L., K. D.], The University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267-0524

Experiments with the supF20 mutagenesis system demonstrate that extracts from Bloom’ssyndrome (BS) cells are unable to use microhomology elements within the supF20 gene to restore supF function after the induction of a double-strand break (DSB). Additional experiments with the pUC18 mutagenesis system demonstrate that although the efficiency and fidelity of DSB repair by BS extracts are comparable with those of normal extracts when ligatable ends are present, a significant 5-fold increase in mutation rate with BS extracts is observed when terminal phosphates are removed from the DNA substrate that needs repair. Mutant plasmids recovered after DSB repair by BS extracts contain smaller deletions within the lacZ{alpha} gene not commonly recovered from normal extracts. This work demonstrates that BS cells, lacking the BLM helicase, process DSBs differently than normal cells and strongly suggests a role for the BLM helicase in aligning microhomology elements during recombinational events in DSB repair.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
C. Wilson, S. Idziaszczyk, J. Colley, V. Humphreys, C. Guy, J. Maynard, J. R. Sampson, and J. P. Cheadle
Induction of Renal Tumorigenesis with Elevated Levels of Somatic Loss of Heterozygosity in Tsc1+/- Mice on a Blm-Deficient Background
Cancer Res., November 15, 2005; 65(22): 10179 - 10182.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev.Home page
T. Paz-Elizur, D. E. Brenner, and Z. Livneh
Interrogating DNA Repair in Cancer Risk Assessment
Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., July 1, 2005; 14(7): 1585 - 1587.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nucleic Acids ResHome page
S. Jacob, C. Miquel, A. Sarasin, and F.ço. Praz
Effects of camptothecin on double-strand break repair by non-homologous end-joining in DNA mismatch repair-deficient human colorectal cancer cell lines
Nucleic Acids Res., January 7, 2005; 33(1): 106 - 113.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
S. So, N. Adachi, M. R. Lieber, and H. Koyama
Genetic Interactions between BLM and DNA Ligase IV in Human Cells
J. Biol. Chem., December 31, 2004; 279(53): 55433 - 55442.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Biol.Home page
S. Sengupta, A. I. Robles, S. P. Linke, N. I. Sinogeeva, R. Zhang, R. Pedeux, I. M. Ward, A. Celeste, A. Nussenzweig, J. Chen, et al.
Functional interaction between BLM helicase and 53BP1 in a Chk1-mediated pathway during S-phase arrest
J. Cell Biol., September 13, 2004; 166(6): 801 - 813.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
J. P. Braybrooke, J.-L. Li, L. Wu, F. Caple, F. E. Benson, and I. D. Hickson
Functional Interaction between the Bloom's Syndrome Helicase and the RAD51 Paralog, RAD51L3 (RAD51D)
J. Biol. Chem., November 28, 2003; 278(48): 48357 - 48366.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nucleic Acids ResHome page
R. Onclercq-Delic, P. Calsou, C. Delteil, B. Salles, D. Papadopoulo, and M. Amor-Gueret
Possible anti-recombinogenic role of Bloom's syndrome helicase in double-strand break processing
Nucleic Acids Res., November 1, 2003; 31(21): 6272 - 6282.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
K. H. Goss, M. A. Risinger, J. J. Kordich, M. M. Sanz, J. E. Straughen, L. E. Slovek, A. J. Capobianco, J. German, G. P. Boivin, and J. Groden
Enhanced Tumor Formation in Mice Heterozygous for Blm Mutation
Science, September 20, 2002; 297(5589): 2051 - 2053.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 2002 by the American Association for Cancer Research.