| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Advances in Brief |
Departments of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Research Division [H. U., C. J., S. H., J. E., D. S.] and Thoracic Surgery [S. Y.], Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore Maryland 21205-2196, and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033 [J. B., K. D. D., P. V. D.]
The serum of cancer patients often harbors increased free DNA levels, which can potentially be used for cancer detection. Because genetic and epigenetic alterations of the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene are common events in gastrointestinal tumor development, we sought to investigate the frequency and level of aberrant APC promoter methylation in primary tumors and paired preoperative serum or plasma samples of lung cancer patients by semiquantitative methylation-specific fluorogenic real-time PCR. We detected methylation of APC in 95 of 99 (96%) primary lung cancer tissues. Forty-two of 89 (47%) available serum and/or plasma samples from these cases carried detectable amounts of methylated APC promoter DNA. In contrast, no methylated APC promoter DNA was detected in serum samples from 50 healthy controls. A highly elevated APC methylation level in lung cancer tissue was the only independent factor predicting inferior survival in this cohort (P = 0.015). APC methylation analysis appears to be promising as a prognostic factor in primary lung cancer and as a noninvasive tumor marker in plasma and/or serum DNA.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. Sozzi, L. Roz, D. Conte, L. Mariani, F. Andriani, S. Lo Vullo, C. Verri, and U. Pastorino Plasma DNA Quantification in Lung Cancer Computed Tomography Screening: Five-Year Results of a Prospective Study Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., January 1, 2009; 179(1): 69 - 74. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Shivapurkar, V. Stastny, Y. Xie, C. Prinsen, E. Frenkel, B. Czerniak, F. B. Thunnissen, J. D. Minna, and A. F. Gazdar Differential Methylation of a Short CpG-Rich Sequence within Exon 1 of TCF21 Gene: A Promising Cancer Biomarker Assay Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., April 1, 2008; 17(4): 995 - 1000. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Carvalho, C. Jeronimo, M. M. Kim, R. Henrique, Z. Zhang, M. O. Hoque, S. Chang, M. Brait, C. S. Nayak, W.-W. Jiang, et al. Evaluation of Promoter Hypermethylation Detection in Body Fluids as a Screening/Diagnosis Tool for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., January 1, 2008; 14(1): 97 - 107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Kim, K. Yamashita, Y. K. Chae, Y. Tokumaru, X. Chang, M. Zahurak, M. Osada, H. L. Park, A. Chuang, J. A. Califano, et al. A Promoter Methylation Pattern in the N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor 2B Gene Predicts Poor Prognosis in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., November 15, 2007; 13(22): 6658 - 6665. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Henrique, F. R. Ribeiro, D. Fonseca, M. O. Hoque, A. L. Carvalho, V. L. Costa, M. Pinto, J. Oliveira, M. R. Teixeira, D. Sidransky, et al. High Promoter Methylation Levels of APC Predict Poor Prognosis in Sextant Biopsies from Prostate Cancer Patients Clin. Cancer Res., October 15, 2007; 13(20): 6122 - 6129. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Kagan, S. Srivastava, P. E. Barker, S. A. Belinsky, and P. Cairns Towards Clinical Application of Methylated DNA Sequences as Cancer Biomarkers: A Joint NCI's EDRN and NIST Workshop on Standards, Methods, Assays, Reagents and Tools Cancer Res., May 15, 2007; 67(10): 4545 - 4549. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Munson, J. Clark, K. Lamparska-Kupsik, and S. S. Smith Recovery of bisulfite-converted genomic sequences in the methylation-sensitive QPCR Nucleic Acids Res., May 14, 2007; 35(9): 2893 - 2903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Cairns Measurements of Gene Methylation in Cancer Am. Assoc. Cancer Res. Educ. Book, April 14, 2007; 2007(1): 189 - 193. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Righini, F. de Fraipont, J.-F. Timsit, C. Faure, E. Brambilla, E. Reyt, and M.-C. Favrot Tumor-Specific Methylation in Saliva: A Promising Biomarker for Early Detection of Head and Neck Cancer Recurrence Clin. Cancer Res., February 15, 2007; 13(4): 1179 - 1185. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Model, N. Osborn, D. Ahlquist, R. Gruetzmann, B. Molnar, F. Sipos, O. Galamb, C. Pilarsky, H.-D. Saeger, Z. Tulassay, et al. Identification and Validation of Colorectal Neoplasia-Specific Methylation Markers for Accurate Classification of Disease Mol. Cancer Res., February 1, 2007; 5(2): 153 - 163. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Widschwendter and U. Menon Circulating Methylated DNA: A New Generation of Tumor Markers Clin. Cancer Res., December 15, 2006; 12(24): 7205 - 7208. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Gu, D. Berman, C. Lu, I. I. Wistuba, J. A. Roth, M. Frazier, M. R. Spitz, and X. Wu Aberrant Promoter Methylation Profile and Association with Survival in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Clin. Cancer Res., December 15, 2006; 12(24): 7329 - 7338. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Pathak, M. Bhutani, S. Kumar, A. Mohan, and R. Guleria Circulating Cell-Free DNA in Plasma/Serum of Lung Cancer Patients as a Potential Screening and Prognostic Tool Clin. Chem., October 1, 2006; 52(10): 1833 - 1842. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. O. Hoque, Q. Feng, P. Toure, A. Dem, C. W. Critchlow, S. E. Hawes, T. Wood, C. Jeronimo, E. Rosenbaum, J. Stern, et al. Detection of Aberrant Methylation of Four Genes in Plasma DNA for the Detection of Breast Cancer J. Clin. Oncol., September 10, 2006; 24(26): 4262 - 4269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Foltz, G.-Y. Ryu, J.-G. Yoon, T. Nelson, J. Fahey, A. Frakes, H. Lee, L. Field, K. Zander, Z. Sibenaller, et al. Genome-Wide Analysis of Epigenetic Silencing Identifies BEX1 and BEX2 as Candidate Tumor Suppressor Genes in Malignant Glioma. Cancer Res., July 1, 2006; 66(13): 6665 - 6674. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Kim, K. Yamashita, J. H. Baek, H. L. Park, A. L. Carvalho, M. Osada, M. O. Hoque, S. Upadhyay, M. Mori, C. Moon, et al. N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor type 2B is epigenetically inactivated and exhibits tumor-suppressive activity in human esophageal cancer. Cancer Res., April 1, 2006; 66(7): 3409 - 3418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Yamashita, H. L. Park, M. S. Kim, M. Osada, Y. Tokumaru, H. Inoue, M. Mori, and D. Sidransky PGP9.5 Methylation in Diffuse-Type Gastric Cancer. Cancer Res., April 1, 2006; 66(7): 3921 - 3927. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Cairns Serum-Based Detection of Gene Hypermethylation in Cancers of the Breast and Ovary Am. Assoc. Cancer Res. Educ. Book, April 1, 2006; 2006(1): 202 - 204. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Brena, H. Auer, K. Kornacker, B. Hackanson, A. Raval, J. C. Byrd, and C. Plass Accurate quantification of DNA methylation using combined bisulfite restriction analysis coupled with the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer platform Nucleic Acids Res., February 7, 2006; 34(3): e17 - e17. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Schatz, J. Distler, K. Berlin, and M. Schuster Novel method for high throughput DNA methylation marker evaluation using PNA-probe library hybridization and MALDI-TOF detection. Nucleic Acids Res., January 1, 2006; 34(8): e59 - e59. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Henrique, C. Jeronimo, M. R. Teixeira, M. O. Hoque, A. L. Carvalho, I. Pais, F. R. Ribeiro, J. Oliveira, C. Lopes, and D. Sidransky Epigenetic Heterogeneity of High-Grade Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia: Clues for Clonal Progression in Prostate Carcinogenesis Mol. Cancer Res., January 1, 2006; 4(1): 1 - 8. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Rosenbaum, M. O. Hoque, Y. Cohen, M. Zahurak, M. A. Eisenberger, J. I. Epstein, A. W. Partin, and D. Sidransky Promoter Hypermethylation as an Independent Prognostic Factor for Relapse in Patients with Prostate Cancer Following Radical Prostatectomy Clin. Cancer Res., December 1, 2005; 11(23): 8321 - 8325. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Schmiemann, A. Bocking, M. Kazimirek, A. S. C. Onofre, H. E. Gabbert, R. Kappes, C. D. Gerharz, and H. J. Grote Methylation Assay for the Diagnosis of Lung Cancer on Bronchial Aspirates: A Cohort Study Clin. Cancer Res., November 1, 2005; 11(21): 7728 - 7734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. V. Brock, C. M. Hooker, R. Yung, M. Guo, Y. Han, S. E. Ames, D. Chang, S. C. Yang, D. Mason, M. Sussman, et al. Can We Improve the Cytologic Examination of Malignant Pleural Effusions Using Molecular Analysis? Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2005; 80(4): 1241 - 1247. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. O. Hoque, O. Topaloglu, S. Begum, R. Henrique, E. Rosenbaum, W. Van Criekinge, W. H. Westra, and D. Sidransky Quantitative Methylation-Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction Gene Patterns in Urine Sediment Distinguish Prostate Cancer Patients From Control Subjects J. Clin. Oncol., September 20, 2005; 23(27): 6569 - 6575. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Miyamoto and T. Ushijima Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Epigenetics Jpn. J. Clin. Oncol., June 1, 2005; 35(6): 293 - 301. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Mandelker, K. Yamashita, Y. Tokumaru, K. Mimori, D. L. Howard, Y. Tanaka, A. L. Carvalho, W.-W. Jiang, H. L. Park, M. S. Kim, et al. PGP9.5 Promoter Methylation Is an Independent Prognostic Factor for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cancer Res., June 1, 2005; 65(11): 4963 - 4968. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Yang, K. Yang, A. Khafagi, Y. Tang, T. E. Carey, A. W. Opipari, R. Lieberman, P. A. Oeth, W. Lancaster, H. P. Klinger, et al. Sensitive detection of human papillomavirus in cervical, head/neck, and schistosomiasis-associated bladder malignancies PNAS, May 24, 2005; 102(21): 7683 - 7688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Temam, J. Benard, C. Dugas, M. Trassard, E. Gormally, J.-C. Soria, S. Faivre, B. Luboinski, P. Marandas, P. Hainaut, et al. Molecular Detection of Early-Stage Laryngopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinomas Clin. Cancer Res., April 1, 2005; 11(7): 2547 - 2551. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-N. Qian, J. Knol, P. Igarashi, F. Lin, U. Zylstra, B. T. Teh, and B. O. Williams Cystic Renal Neoplasia Following Conditional Inactivation of Apc in Mouse Renal Tubular Epithelium J. Biol. Chem., February 4, 2005; 280(5): 3938 - 3945. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Fujiwara, N. Fujimoto, M. Tabata, K. Nishii, K. Matsuo, K. Hotta, T. Kozuki, M. Aoe, K. Kiura, H. Ueoka, et al. Identification of Epigenetic Aberrant Promoter Methylation in Serum DNA Is Useful for Early Detection of Lung Cancer Clin. Cancer Res., February 1, 2005; 11(3): 1219 - 1225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Jeronimo, R. Henrique, M. O. Hoque, E. Mambo, F. R. Ribeiro, G. Varzim, J. Oliveira, M. R. Teixeira, C. Lopes, and D. Sidransky A Quantitative Promoter Methylation Profile of Prostate Cancer Clin. Cancer Res., December 15, 2004; 10(24): 8472 - 8478. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Das and R. Singal DNA Methylation and Cancer J. Clin. Oncol., November 15, 2004; 22(22): 4632 - 4642. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Gautschi, C. Bigosch, B. Huegli, M. Jermann, A. Marx, E. Chasse, D. Ratschiller, W. Weder, M. Joerger, D. C. Betticher, et al. Circulating Deoxyribonucleic Acid As Prognostic Marker in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy J. Clin. Oncol., October 15, 2004; 22(20): 4157 - 4164. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. J. Belshaw, G. O. Elliott, E. A. Williams, D. M. Bradburn, S. J. Mills, J. C. Mathers, and I. T. Johnson Use of DNA from Human Stools to Detect Aberrant CpG Island Methylation of Genes Implicated in Colorectal Cancer Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., September 1, 2004; 13(9): 1495 - 1501. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Tokumaru, K. Yamashita, M. Osada, S. Nomoto, D.-I. Sun, Y. Xiao, M. O. Hoque, W. H. Westra, J. A. Califano, and D. Sidransky Inverse Correlation between Cyclin A1 Hypermethylation and p53 Mutation in Head and Neck Cancer Identified by Reversal of Epigenetic Silencing Cancer Res., September 1, 2004; 64(17): 5982 - 5987. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Tokumaru, S. V. Harden, D.-I. Sun, K. Yamashita, J. I. Epstein, and D. Sidransky Optimal Use of a Panel of Methylation Markers with GSTP1 Hypermethylation in the Diagnosis of Prostate Adenocarcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., August 15, 2004; 10(16): 5518 - 5522. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Reesink-Peters, G. B. A. Wisman, C. Jeronimo, C. Y. Tokumaru, Y. Cohen, S. M. Dong, H. G. Klip, H. J. Buikema, A. J.H. Suurmeijer, H. Hollema, et al. Detecting Cervical Cancer by Quantitative Promoter Hypermethylation Assay on Cervical Scrapings: A Feasibility Study Mol. Cancer Res., May 1, 2004; 2(5): 289 - 295. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Topaloglu, M. O. Hoque, Y. Tokumaru, J. Lee, E. Ratovitski, D. Sidransky, and C.-s. Moon Detection of Promoter Hypermethylation of Multiple Genes in the Tumor and Bronchoalveolar Lavage of Patients with Lung Cancer Clin. Cancer Res., April 1, 2004; 10(7): 2284 - 2288. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. V. Harden, D. C. Thomas, N. Benoit, K. Minhas, W. H. Westra, J. A. Califano, W. Koch, and D. Sidransky Real-Time Gap Ligase Chain Reaction: A Rapid Semiquantitative Assay for Detecting p53 Mutation at Low Levels in Surgical Margins and Lymph Nodes from Resected Lung and Head and Neck Tumors Clin. Cancer Res., April 1, 2004; 10(7): 2379 - 2385. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Widschwendter, H. M. Muller, H. Fiegl, L. Ivarsson, A. Wiedemair, E. Muller-Holzner, G. Goebel, C. Marth, and M. Widschwendter DNA Methylation in Serum and Tumors of Cervical Cancer Patients Clin. Cancer Res., January 15, 2004; 10(2): 565 - 571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Cottrell, J. Distler, N. S. Goodman, S. H. Mooney, A. Kluth, A. Olek, I. Schwope, R. Tetzner, H. Ziebarth, and K. Berlin A real-time PCR assay for DNA-methylation using methylation-specific blockers Nucleic Acids Res., January 13, 2004; 32(1): e10 - e10. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations in Cancer Detection: DAVID SIDRANSKY, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205-2196 Toxicol Pathol, January 1, 2004; 32(1): 138 - 139. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. G. Herman and S. B. Baylin Gene Silencing in Cancer in Association with Promoter Hypermethylation N. Engl. J. Med., November 20, 2003; 349(21): 2042 - 2054. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Sozzi, D. Conte, M. Leon, R. Cirincione, L. Roz, C. Ratcliffe, E. Roz, N. Cirenei, M. Bellomi, G. Pelosi, et al. Quantification of Free Circulating DNA As a Diagnostic Marker in Lung Cancer J. Clin. Oncol., November 1, 2003; 21(21): 3902 - 3908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. A. Bunn Jr Early Detection of Lung Cancer Using Serum RNA or DNA Markers: Ready for """Prime Time""" or for Validation? J. Clin. Oncol., November 1, 2003; 21(21): 3891 - 3893. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Li, L. Myeroff, D. Smiraglia, M. F. Romero, T. P. Pretlow, L. Kasturi, J. Lutterbaugh, R. M. Rerko, G. Casey, J.-P. Issa, et al. SLC5A8, a sodium transporter, is a tumor suppressor gene silenced by methylation in human colon aberrant crypt foci and cancers PNAS, July 8, 2003; 100(14): 8412 - 8417. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A O-O Chan, S-K Lam, B C-Y Wong, W-M Wong, M-F Yuen, Y-H Yeung, W-M Hui, A Rashid, and Y-L Kwong Promoter methylation of E-cadherin gene in gastric mucosa associated with Helicobacter pylori infection and in gastric cancer Gut, April 1, 2003; 52(4): 502 - 506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. V. Harden, Y. Tokumaru, W. H. Westra, S. Goodman, S. A. Ahrendt, S. C. Yang, and D. Sidransky Gene Promoter Hypermethylation in Tumors and Lymph Nodes of Stage I Lung Cancer Patients Clin. Cancer Res., April 1, 2003; 9(4): 1370 - 1375. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Brabender, H. Usadel, R. Metzger, P. M. Schneider, J. Park, D. Salonga, D. D. Tsao-Wei, S. Groshen, R. V. Lord, N. Takebe, et al. Quantitative O6-Methylguanine DNA Methyltransferase Methylation Analysis in Curatively Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Associations with Clinical Outcome Clin. Cancer Res., January 1, 2003; 9(1): 223 - 227. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. C. Chan, S. Y. Lam, K. W. Tsang, B. Lam, J. C. M. Ho, K. H. Fu, W. K. Lam, and Y. L. Kwong Aberrant Promoter Methylation in Chinese Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Patterns in Primary Tumors and Potential Diagnostic Application in Bronchoalevolar Lavage Clin. Cancer Res., December 1, 2002; 8(12): 3741 - 3746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Zochbauer-Muller, J. D. Minna, and A. F. Gazdar Aberrant DNA Methylation in Lung Cancer: Biological and Clinical Implications Oncologist, October 1, 2002; 7(5): 451 - 457. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |