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Department of Hematology and Immunology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel-VUB, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium
Both CD45+ and CD45- multiple myeloma (MM) cells are observed in the bone marrow (BM) of MM patients; however, their impact on the outcome of the disease is unknown. Most (92%) of the mice injected with murine 5T2MM cells develop myeloma in 1012 weeks and show hind leg paralysis at the end phase of the disease. In the end stage 5T2MM cells are predominantly CD45-, in analogy to the common human situation. Herein we report that 8% of the mice have a delayed tumor progression (1424 weeks) with a complete different feature in the end stage of the disease. These animals had typically a bowed back and never got paralyzed. The MM cells in the BM of these mice were predominantly CD45+.
These data indicate that CD45 subsets are associated with the final outcome of myeloma disease.
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