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[Cancer Research 63, 7042-7046, November 1, 2003]
© 2003 American Association for Cancer Research


Advances in Brief

The Generation of a Conditional Reporter That Enables Bioluminescence Imaging of Cre/loxP-Dependent Tumorigenesis in Mice1

Scott K. Lyons2, Ralph Meuwissen, Paul Krimpenfort and Anton Berns3

Division of Molecular Genetics and Centre of Biomedical Genetics, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, the Netherlands

The ability to noninvasively quantitate tumor burden from conditional (Cre/loxP-dependent) mouse cancer models would greatly increase their range of useful applications. We now report the generation of a reporter mouse that enables visualization of spontaneous tumor development from pre-existing conditional mouse tumor models via in vivo bioluminescence imaging. We demonstrate that bioluminescence can be "switched-on" in a Cre-dependent manner in every organ analyzed, and that this gives rise to between a 4 and 6-log increase in light emission per mg of wet tissue weight. Furthermore, we highlight the utility of this reporter by showing that it can be used as a sensitive means to measure spontaneous Kras2v12-induced lung tumorigenesis in a pre-existing mouse model of non-small cell lung cancer. Taken together, our results suggest that this reporter may be combined with a wide-range of other Cre/loxP tumor mouse models, irrespective of their tissue specificity and render them immediately amenable to longitudinal monitoring of tumor growth and therapeutic response with a noninvasive in vivo imaging approach.




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