| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Endocrinology |
1 Surgery Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland; 2 Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland; 3 The Weinberg Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland; and 4 Division of Surgical, Molecular and Ultrastructural Pathology, Department of Oncology, University and University Hospital, Pisa, Italy
DNA microarrays allow quick and complete evaluation of a cells transcriptional activity. Expression genomics is very powerful in that it can generate expression data for a large number of genes simultaneously across multiple samples. In cancer research, an intriguing application of expression arrays includes assessing the molecular components of the neoplastic process and utilizing the data for cancer classification (Miller LD, et al. Cancer Cell 2002;2:35361). Classification of human cancers into distinct groups based on their molecular profile rather than their histological appearance may prove to be more relevant to specific cancer diagnoses and cancer treatment regimes. Several attempts to formulate a consensus about classification and treatment of thyroid carcinoma based on standard histopathological analysis have resulted in published guidelines for diagnosis and initial disease management (Sherman SI. Lancet 2003;361:50111). In the past few decades, no improvement has been made in the differential diagnosis of thyroid tumors by fine needle aspiration biopsy, specifically suspicious or indeterminate thyroid lesions, suggesting that a new approach to this should be explored. Therefore, in this study, we developed a gene expression approach to diagnose benign versus malignant thyroid lesions in 73 patients with thyroid tumors. We successfully built a 10 and 6 gene model able to differentiate benign versus malignant thyroid tumors. Our results support the premise that a molecular classification system for thyroid tumors is possible, and this in turn may provide a more accurate diagnostic tool for the clinician managing patients with suspicious thyroid lesions.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Krause, B. Jessnitzer, and D. Fuhrer Proteomics in Thyroid Tumor Research J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., August 1, 2009; 94(8): 2717 - 2724. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Durand, C. Ferraro-Peyret, M. Joufre, A. Chave, F. Borson-Chazot, S. Selmi-Ruby, and B. Rousset Molecular characteristics of papillary thyroid carcinomas without BRAF mutation or RET/PTC rearrangement: relationship with clinico-pathological features Endocr. Relat. Cancer, June 1, 2009; 16(2): 467 - 481. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. C Smallridge, L. A Marlow, and J. A Copland Anaplastic thyroid cancer: molecular pathogenesis and emerging therapies Endocr. Relat. Cancer, March 1, 2009; 16(1): 17 - 44. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Eszlinger, K. Krohn, S. Hauptmann, H. Dralle, T. J. Giordano, and R. Paschke Perspectives for Improved and More Accurate Classification of Thyroid Epithelial Tumors J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2008; 93(9): 3286 - 3294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. B. Prasad, H. Somervell, R. P. Tufano, A. P.B. Dackiw, M. R. Marohn, J. A. Califano, Y. Wang, W. H. Westra, D. P. Clark, C. B. Umbricht, et al. Identification of Genes Differentially Expressed in Benign versus Malignant Thyroid Tumors Clin. Cancer Res., June 1, 2008; 14(11): 3327 - 3337. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Durand, C. Ferraro-Peyret, S. Selmi-Ruby, C. Paulin, M. El Atifi, F. Berger, N. Berger-Dutrieux, M. Decaussin, J.-L. Peix, C. Bournaud, et al. Evaluation of Gene Expression Profiles in Thyroid Nodule Biopsy Material to Diagnose Thyroid Cancer J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2008; 93(4): 1195 - 1202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Riesco-Eizaguirre and P. Santisteban New insights in thyroid follicular cell biology and its impact in thyroid cancer therapy Endocr. Relat. Cancer, December 1, 2007; 14(4): 957 - 977. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Fujarewicz, M. Jarzab, M. Eszlinger, K. Krohn, R. Paschke, M. Oczko-Wojciechowska, M. Wiench, A. Kukulska, B. Jarzab, and A. Swierniak A multi-gene approach to differentiate papillary thyroid carcinoma from benign lesions: gene selection using support vector machines with bootstrapping Endocr. Relat. Cancer, September 1, 2007; 14(3): 809 - 826. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Eszlinger, K. Krohn, A. Kukulska, B. Jarzab, and R. Paschke Perspectives and Limitations of Microarray-Based Gene Expression Profiling of Thyroid Tumors Endocr. Rev., May 1, 2007; 28(3): 322 - 338. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. L. Griffith, A. Melck, S. J.M. Jones, and S. M. Wiseman Meta-Analysis and Meta-Review of Thyroid Cancer Gene Expression Profiling Studies Identifies Important Diagnostic Biomarkers J. Clin. Oncol., November 1, 2006; 24(31): 5043 - 5051. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. C. Lubitz, S. K. Ugras, J. J. Kazam, B. Zhu, T. Scognamiglio, Y.-T. Chen, and T. J. Fahey III Microarray Analysis of Thyroid Nodule Fine-Needle Aspirates Accurately Classifies Benign and Malignant Lesions J. Mol. Diagn., September 1, 2006; 8(4): 490 - 498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Cerutti, F. R.M. Latini, C. Nakabashi, R. Delcelo, V. P. Andrade, M. J. Amadei, R. M.B. Maciel, F. C. Hojaij, D. Hollis, J. Shoemaker, et al. Diagnosis of Suspicious Thyroid Nodules Using Four Protein Biomarkers. Clin. Cancer Res., June 1, 2006; 12(11): 3311 - 3318. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Eszlinger, M. Wiench, B. Jarzab, K. Krohn, M. Beck, J. Lauter, E. Gubala, K. Fujarewicz, A. Swierniak, and R. Paschke Meta- and Reanalysis of Gene Expression Profiles of Hot and Cold Thyroid Nodules and Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma for Gene Groups J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., May 1, 2006; 91(5): 1934 - 1942. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Nygaard and E. Hovig Options available for profiling small samples: a review of sample amplification technology when combined with microarray profiling Nucleic Acids Res., February 9, 2006; 34(3): 996 - 1014. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. C. G. van Staveren, D. W. Solis, L. Delys, D. Venet, M. Cappello, G. Andry, J. E. Dumont, F. Libert, V. Detours, and C. Maenhaut From The Cover: Gene expression in human thyrocytes and autonomous adenomas reveals suppression of negative feedbacks in tumorigenesis PNAS, January 10, 2006; 103(2): 413 - 418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Weber, L. Shen, M. A. Aldred, C. D. Morrison, A. Frilling, M. Saji, F. Schuppert, C. E. Broelsch, M. D. Ringel, and C. Eng Genetic Classification of Benign and Malignant Thyroid Follicular Neoplasia Based on a Three-Gene Combination J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., May 1, 2005; 90(5): 2512 - 2521. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Jarzab, M. Wiench, K. Fujarewicz, K. Simek, M. Jarzab, M. Oczko-Wojciechowska, J. Wloch, A. Czarniecka, E. Chmielik, D. Lange, et al. Gene Expression Profile of Papillary Thyroid Cancer: Sources of Variability and Diagnostic Implications Cancer Res., February 15, 2005; 65(4): 1587 - 1597. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |