| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Experimental Therapeutics, Molecular Targets, and Chemical Biology |
vß3
1 The Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Department of Radiology and Bio-X Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California and 2 MedImmune, Inc., Gaithersburg, Maryland
Requests for reprints: Xiaoyuan Chen, The Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Department of Radiology and Bio-X Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, 1201 Welch Road, P095, Stanford, CA 94305-5484. Phone: 650-725-0950; Fax: 650-736-7925; E-mail: shawchen{at}stanford.edu.
AbegrinTM (MEDI-522 or VitaxinTM), a humanized monoclonal antibody against human integrin
vß3, is in clinical trials for cancer therapy. In vivo imaging using AbegrinTM-based probes is needed for better treatment monitoring and dose optimization. Here, we conjugated AbegrinTM with macrocyclic chelating agent 1,4,7,10-tetra-azacylododecane N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetic (DOTA) at five different DOTA/AbegrinTM ratios. The conjugates were labeled with 64Cu (half-life = 12.7 hours) and tested in three human (U87MG, MDA-MB-435, and PC-3) and one mouse (GL-26) tumor models. The in vitro and in vivo effects of these 64Cu-DOTA-AbegrinTM conjugates were evaluated. The number of DOTA per AbegrinTM varied from 1.65 ± 0.32 to 38.53 ± 5.71 and the radiolabeling yield varied from 5.20 ± 3.16% to 88.12 ± 6.98% (based on 2 mCi 64Cu per 50 µg DOTA-AbegrinTM conjugate). No significant difference in radioimmunoreactivity was found among these conjugates (between 59.78 ± 1.33 % and 71.13 ± 2.58 %). Micro-positron emission tomography studies revealed that 64Cu-DOTA-AbegrinTM (1,000:1) had the highest tumor activity accumulation (49.41 ± 4.54% injected dose/g at 71-hour postinjection for U87MG tumor). The receptor specificity of 64Cu-DOTA-Abegrin was confirmed by effective blocking of MDA-MB-435 tumor uptake with coadministration of nonradioactive Abegrin. 64Cu-DOTA-IgG exhibited background level tumor uptake at all time points examined. Integrin
vß3-specific tumor imaging using 64Cu-DOTA-AbegrinTM may be translated into the clinic to characterize the pharmacokinetics, tumor targeting efficacy, dose optimization, and dose interval of AbegrinTM and/or Abegrin conjugates. Chemotherapeutics or radiotherapeutics using AbegrinTM as the delivering vehicle may also be effective in treating integrin
vß3-positive tumors. (Cancer Res 2006; 66(19): 9673-81)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F. Kiessling, J. Huppert, C. Zhang, J. Jayapaul, S. Zwick, E. C. Woenne, M. M. Mueller, H. Zentgraf, M. Eisenhut, Y. Addadi, et al. RGD-labeled USPIO Inhibits Adhesion and Endocytotic Activity of {alpha}v{beta}3-Integrin-expressing Glioma Cells and Only Accumulates in the Vascular Tumor Compartment Radiology, November 1, 2009; 253(2): 462 - 469. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Zannetti, S. Del Vecchio, F. Iommelli, A. Del Gatto, S. De Luca, L. Zaccaro, A. Papaccioli, J. Sommella, M. Panico, A. Speranza, et al. Imaging of {alpha}v{beta}3 Expression by a Bifunctional Chimeric RGD Peptide not Cross-Reacting with {alpha}v{beta}5 Clin. Cancer Res., August 15, 2009; 15(16): 5224 - 5233. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Niu, Z. Li, J. Xie, Q.-T. Le, and X. Chen PET of EGFR Antibody Distribution in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Models J. Nucl. Med., July 1, 2009; 50(7): 1116 - 1123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Liu, Z.-B. Li, Q. Cao, S. Liu, F. Wang, and X. Chen Small-Animal PET of Tumors with 64Cu-Labeled RGD-Bombesin Heterodimer J. Nucl. Med., July 1, 2009; 50(7): 1168 - 1177. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. OHASHI, K. TAJIMA, F. TAKAHASHI, R. CUI, T. GU, K. SHIMIZU, K. NISHIO, K. FUKUOKA, T. NAKANO, and K. TAKAHASHI Osteopontin Modulates Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Cell Functions In Vitro Anticancer Res, June 1, 2009; 29(6): 2205 - 2214. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Wu Antibodies and Antimatter: The Resurgence of Immuno-PET J. Nucl. Med., January 1, 2009; 50(1): 2 - 5. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Cai, R. Guzman, A. R. Hsu, H. Wang, K. Chen, G. Sun, A. Gera, R. Choi, T. Bliss, L. He, et al. Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of Poststroke Angiogenesis Stroke, January 1, 2009; 40(1): 270 - 277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. H. Schmieder, S. D. Caruthers, H. Zhang, T. A. Williams, J. D. Robertson, S. A. Wickline, and G. M. Lanza Three-dimensional MR mapping of angiogenesis with {alpha}5{beta}1({alpha}{nu}{beta}3)-targeted theranostic nanoparticles in the MDA-MB-435 xenograft mouse model FASEB J, December 1, 2008; 22(12): 4179 - 4189. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Veeravagu, Z. Liu, G. Niu, K. Chen, B. Jia, W. Cai, C. Jin, A. R. Hsu, A. J. Connolly, V. Tse, et al. Integrin {alpha}v{beta}3-Targeted Radioimmunotherapy of Glioblastoma Multiforme Clin. Cancer Res., November 15, 2008; 14(22): 7330 - 7339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Cao, W. Cai, G. Niu, L. He, and X. Chen Multimodality Imaging of IL-18-Binding Protein-Fc Therapy of Experimental Lung Metastasis Clin. Cancer Res., October 1, 2008; 14(19): 6137 - 6145. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Winter, A. H. Schmieder, S. D. Caruthers, J. L. Keene, H. Zhang, S. A. Wickline, and G. M. Lanza Minute dosages of {alpha}{nu}{beta}3-targeted fumagillin nanoparticles impair Vx-2 tumor angiogenesis and development in rabbits FASEB J, August 1, 2008; 22(8): 2758 - 2767. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. T. Winnard Jr., A. P. Pathak, S. Dhara, S. Y. Cho, V. Raman, and M. G. Pomper Molecular Imaging of Metastatic Potential J. Nucl. Med., June 1, 2008; 49(Suppl_2): 96S - 112S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Cai and X. Chen Multimodality Molecular Imaging of Tumor Angiogenesis J. Nucl. Med., June 1, 2008; 49(Suppl_2): 113S - 128S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Wang, K. Chen, W. Cai, Z. Li, L. He, A. Kashefi, and X. Chen Integrin-targeted imaging and therapy with RGD4C-TNF fusion protein Mol. Cancer Ther., May 1, 2008; 7(5): 1044 - 1053. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-B. Li, Z. Wu, K. Chen, E. K. Ryu, and X. Chen 18F-Labeled BBN-RGD Heterodimer for Prostate Cancer Imaging J. Nucl. Med., March 1, 2008; 49(3): 453 - 461. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A.M.S. van Dongen, G. W.M. Visser, M. N. Lub-de Hooge, E. G. de Vries, and L. R. Perk Immuno-PET: A Navigator in Monoclonal Antibody Development and Applications Oncologist, December 1, 2007; 12(12): 1379 - 1389. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Cai, K. Chen, Z.-B. Li, S. S. Gambhir, and X. Chen Dual-Function Probe for PET and Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging of Tumor Vasculature J. Nucl. Med., November 1, 2007; 48(11): 1862 - 1870. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Voss, S. V. Smith, N. DiBartolo, L. J. McIntosh, E. M. Cyr, A. A. Bonab, J. L. J. Dearling, E. A. Carter, A. J. Fischman, S. T. Treves, et al. Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of neuroblastoma and melanoma with 64Cu-SarAr immunoconjugates PNAS, October 30, 2007; 104(44): 17489 - 17493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. R. Hsu, W. Cai, A. Veeravagu, K. A. Mohamedali, K. Chen, S. Kim, H. Vogel, L. C. Hou, V. Tse, M. G. Rosenblum, et al. Multimodality Molecular Imaging of Glioblastoma Growth Inhibition with Vasculature-Targeting Fusion Toxin VEGF121/rGel J. Nucl. Med., March 1, 2007; 48(3): 445 - 454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Mulgrew, K. Kinneer, X.-T. Yao, B. K. Ward, M. M. Damschroder, B. Walsh, S.-Y. Mao, C. Gao, P. A. Kiener, S. Coats, et al. Direct targeting of {alpha}v{beta}3 integrin on tumor cells with a monoclonal antibody, AbegrinTM Mol. Cancer Ther., December 1, 2006; 5(12): 3122 - 3129. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |