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Cancer Research 67, 3529, April 15, 2007. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4416
© 2007 American Association for Cancer Research

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Priority Reports

A Selective Small Molecule Inhibitor of c-Met, PHA665752, Inhibits Tumorigenicity and Angiogenesis in Mouse Lung Cancer Xenografts

Neelu Puri, Andrey Khramtsov, Salman Ahmed, Vidya Nallasura, Jeremy T. Hetzel, Ramasamy Jagadeeswaran, Greg Karczmar and Ravi Salgia

Sections of Gastroenterology and Hematology/Oncology, Departments of Medicine, Radiology, and Pathology, University of Chicago Medical Center and University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois

Requests for reprints: Ravi Salgia, Department of Medicine, Section of Hematology/Oncology, University of Chicago Medical Center, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, MC 2115, Chicago, IL 60607. Phone: 773-702-4399; Fax: 773-784-1798; E-mail: rsalgia{at}medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.

The c-Met receptor tyrosine kinase is emerging as a novel target in many solid tumors, including lung cancer. PHA-665752 was identified as a small molecule, ATP competitive inhibitor of the catalytic activity of the c-Met kinase. Here, we show that treatment with PHA665752 reduced NCI-H69 (small cell lung cancer) and NCI-H441 (non–small cell lung cancer) tumorigenicity in mouse xenografts by 99% and 75%, respectively. Reduction in tumor size was also observed by magnetic resonance imaging of tumors in mice. PHA665752 inhibited c-Met phosphorylation at the autophosphorylation and c-Cbl binding sites in mouse xenografts derived from non–small cell lung cancer cell lines (NCI-H441 and A549) and small cell lung cancer cell line (NCI-H69). PHA665752 also inhibited angiogenesis by >85% in all the abovementioned cell lines and caused an angiogenic switch which resulted in a decreased production of vascular endothelial growth factor and an increase in the production of the angiogenesis inhibitor thrombospondin-1. These studies show the feasibility of selectively targeting c-Met with ATP competitive small molecule inhibitors and suggest that PHA665752 may provide a novel therapeutic approach to lung cancer. [Cancer Res 2007;67(8):3529–34]




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Copyright © 2007 by the American Association for Cancer Research.