Biomarkers of HPV in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1Epidemiology and 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Departments of 3Pharmacology and Toxicology and 4Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire; 5Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston University; 6Department of Medical Oncology/Solid Tumor Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; 7Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital; 8Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tufts Medical Center; 9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; 10Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; 11Masonic Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; 12College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon; and 13Infection and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany