PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Chauhan, Dharminder AU - Li, Guilan AU - Shringarpure, Reshma AU - Podar, Klaus AU - Ohtake, Yasuyuki AU - Hideshima, Teru AU - Anderson, Kenneth C. TI - Blockade of Hsp27 Overcomes Bortezomib/Proteasome Inhibitor PS-341 Resistance in Lymphoma Cells DP - 2003 Oct 01 TA - Cancer Research PG - 6174--6177 VI - 63 IP - 19 4099 - http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/63/19/6174.short 4100 - http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/63/19/6174.full SO - Cancer Res2003 Oct 01; 63 AB - Bortezomib (PS-341), a selective inhibitor of proteasome, induces apoptosis in various tumor cells, but its mechanism of action is unclear. Treatment with PS-341 induces apoptosis in SUDHL6 (DHL6), but not SUDHL4 (DHL4), lymphoma cells. Microarray analysis shows high RNA levels of heat shock protein-27 (Hsp27) in DHL4 versus DHL6 cells, which correlates with Hsp27 protein expression. Blocking Hsp27 using an antisense strategy restores the apoptotic response to PS-341 in DHL4 cells; conversely, ectopic expression of wild-type Hsp27 renders PS-341-sensitive DHL6 cells resistant to PS-341. These findings provide the first evidence that Hsp27 confers PS-341 resistance. ©2003 American Association for Cancer Research.