PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Cristaudo, Alfonso AU - Foddis, Rudy AU - Vivaldi, Agnese AU - Buselli, Rodolfo AU - Gattini, Vittorio AU - Guglielmi, Giovanni AU - Cosentino, Francesca AU - Ottenga, Franco AU - Ciancia, Eugenio AU - Libener, Roberta AU - Filiberti, Rosangela AU - Neri, Monica AU - Betta, PierGiacomo AU - Tognon, Mauro AU - Mutti, Luciano AU - Puntoni, Riccardo TI - SV40 Enhances the Risk of Malignant Mesothelioma among People Exposed to Asbestos: A Molecular Epidemiologic Case-Control Study AID - 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-2219 DP - 2005 Apr 15 TA - Cancer Research PG - 3049--3052 VI - 65 IP - 8 4099 - http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/65/8/3049.short 4100 - http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/65/8/3049.full SO - Cancer Res2005 Apr 15; 65 AB - We conducted a case-control study on asbestos exposure and presence of SV40 in tumor samples of malignant mesotheliomas (MMs) and bladder urotheliomas (BUs). PCR analysis revealed the presence of SV40 DNA (SV40+) in eight (42.1%) MMs and 6 (33.3%) BUs. The odds ratio for MM Asb− and SV40+ was 0.4 [95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.03-4.0], for Asb+ and SV40− was 3.6 (95% CI, 0.6-21.0), and for Asb+ and SV40+ was 12.6 (95% CI, 1.2-133.9). Our results suggest that SV40 increases the risk of MM among individuals exposed to asbestos. ©2005 American Association for Cancer Research.